Discovery Information |
Who:
Fredrich Stromeyer
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When: 1817 |
Where: Germany |
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Name Origin |
Greek: kadmeia (ancient name for calamine (ZnCO3)); Latin: cadmia. |
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Sources |
Obtained as a by product of zinc refining. Occurs in rare ores such as Greenockite (CdS), the only mineral cadmium of any importance. |
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Uses |
Used in nickel-cadmium batteries (about 75% of all cadmium is used in batteries), nuclear reactor regulator, bearing alloys, solder and red/yellow pigments. |
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Notes |
Cadmium is a soft ductile metal that can easily be cut with a knife. |
Cadmium is extremely poisonous, even in low concentrations. |